21-Building Inscription of Emperor Domitianus
 
FBA2022-6013
Project 6013: 21 Inventory No:  AC-16
Coordinat 36°31'25.13"K / 30°33'6.24"D

Measurement Accuracy

1 m in areas with dense vegetation
Location in-situ               incertus
Found In Main Street
Date Range 93-94 AD
Material Door architrave block with building inscription inscribed in tabula ansata. The inscription, which still stands in situ above the entrance, is cracked, crumbling and badly damaged in many places.
Measures Height of the door 2,15 m.
Inscription Contents    
Hellenic
Translation
Emperor Caesar Domitianus Augustus, son of the divine Vespasianus, pontifex maximus, 13 times tiribunica potestas, 22 times emperor, 16 times consul, indefinite censor, father of the fatherland (built this building) (Tüner Önen, 2008:310-311).
Letter Attribute 
Letter Character Letter Height
Majuscule Miniscule
Conservation Status of the Inscription Bearer
1 Intervention Date Consevation Team Materials Used Changes Made
Pre-conservation view  Post-conservation view Analysis
Edition
Fellows 1975, 211; IGR III 755; Bérard 1892, 440 nr. 89; Petersen-Luschan 1889, 142, nr. 175; TAM II 1186; Blackman 1981, 143 (lev. 70. 1).
Text Commentary
"Line- 1/2 [Τι. Φλα.] | [Δομιτιανός], Bérard.
Line- 3: ὕπατος τὸ έ, Bérard.
This is a building inscription, as the inscription here is given in emperor nominativus casus and the inscription is still in situ on the entrance door of the building1. This building was built with the permission and support of Emperor Domitian, but the content of the inscription does not give any information about what the building was. The gate on which the inscription is found belongs to a rather large building complex, which was surrounded by 8 different buildings along the main street. J. Schäfer thought that this complex could be an agora due to its location and building character2. The inscription at the entrance suggests that the building was built in the second half of the 1st century AD. The 13th tribunica potestas of the emperor coincides between September 14, 93 and September 13, 943. Domitanus is known to have built a stoa4 in Lmyra, another Lycian city, a tower5 in the Pamphylian settlement of Lyrbotonkome, and an unidentified building in Perge. Emperor Domitianus was declared damnatio memoriae after his death on September 18, 96 due to his bad behavior and excesses during his reign. Therefore, his statues were destroyed in order to preserve his memory, and the places where his name was mentioned in the inscriptions were scratched and erased as we see here (Tüner Önen, 2008:310-311)."
Bibliography
1 Akçay, A 2016, New Technological Approaches Used in Cultural Heritage Research: The Case of Phaselis Inscriptions. Unpublished Master's Thesis, Akdeniz University. Antalya.
Research Status
Research and development studies are ongoing within the scope of FBA2022-6013.